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Millions of companion animals enter animal shelters nationwide
every year. Of these, only two percent of cats and 15-20% of dogs are
reunited with their owners. Responsible pet owners need to use one or
more of the following pet identification methods to ensure the safe return
of their pets should they become lost:
Collars and Identification (ID) Tags
Collars and tags are a reliable way to identify your pet should they become
lost. Make sure your dog or cat always wears a collar with a current identification
tag. Pet supply catalogs and stores, veterinary offices, and animal shelters
often have forms to order ID tags. For great deals on pet tags, visit
www.gotags.com or
www.tagsforpets.com.
The tag should include:
· Pet's name
· Owner's name and address
· Telephone numbers (day and evening)
Microchip Identification System
Microchipping involves implanting a tiny capsule under the pet's skin,
in mammals, usually between the shoulder blades. Microchips can be used
on dogs, cats, ferrets, birds, and other companion pets. The tiny chip
is about the size of a grain of rice. The owner then sends the information
to a registering agency along with current contact and alternate contact
information in the event the pet becomes lost. When a pet is found, any
agency with a scanner, including many animal care and control agencies,
veterinary clinics, and research labs, can quickly identify a code that
links the animal to its owner through a national database. Talk to your
veterinarian for more information.
Tattoo Identification System
Tattooing is a permanent ID system that involves marking a code on the
skin of the pet. A tattoo is placed in the pet's ear, abdomen, or on the
inside of the pet's thigh. The finder of the lost pet calls a national
database that uses the code to obtain the owner's current address and
phone number. Each registry has its own coding system. This is an invaluable
form of identification should a pet be stolen for research, since laboratories
will instantly know the animal is not abandoned but a beloved pet. To
look for a tattoo on the abdomen or thigh, lay the dog on her side. One
person may stroke and calm the dog while the other gently lifts the dog's
hind leg to examine the belly and thigh. Sometimes, the tattoo may be
difficult to read, and it is often necessary to clip away the hair. If
you have difficulty reading a tattoo, contact your veterinarian.
Other recommendations:
· All cats and dogs need to wear collars with city or county licenses
where required by law, and up-to-date rabies vaccination tags. Personal
ID tags are essential backups.
· Keep your cats indoors and tagged. Many stray cats that end up
at shelters are indoor cats that have slipped past an open door or slipped
out of an open window.
· Keep an up-to-date file with a written description of your pet
that includes their size, markings, weight, and unusual features. Keep
a current photo on file to use for posters or to take to the animal shelter
should your pet become lost.
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